Conservation // 2 min Read

Gardening for Nature: Legumes

Written by Palmetto Bluff

Palmetto Bluff is graced with a diversity of plants belonging to the Fabaceae family, better known as legumes. These plants are present in an array of habitats and are easily distinguishable by the seed pods they produce. What may be surprising is this group of plants is also diverse in their growth habits. From long twisting vines of butterfly pea and American wisteria to small woody shrubs of lespedeza and indigo, and even the beautiful Eastern redbud, are all classified as legumes. However, not all members of the Fabaceae family are great to have around as kudzu and Chinese wisteria are both highly invasive legumes that were introduced to North America.

So why include native legumes in the garden? The biggest reason is they provide food for a wide range of organisms in multiple ways. All species of Fabaceae rely on insect pollinators, which involves providing nectar for these insects. The foliage itself is great forage for rabbits, deer, and young caterpillars while the seed pods provide food for quail, turkeys, and seed-eating songbirds. Not only are legumes providing food for wildlife, but they are also producing nutrients that neighboring plants can take advantage of. Legumes are nitrogen fixating plants and have the unique ability to convert nitrogen from the atmosphere into forms usable by other plants due to their relationship with soil bacteria called rhizobia. This adaptation introduces nitrogen into the soil which can provide food for other plants!

Interested in including legumes in the garden? Here is a handful of species native to Beaufort County that are good additions to your yard:

Eastern Redbud (Cercis canadensis) – deciduous tree

White Wild Indigo (Baptisia alba) – bushy perennial

Partridge Pea (Chamaecrista fasciculata) – annual forb*

Coralbean (Erythrina herbacea) – bushy perennial

Carolina Indigo (Indigofera caroliniana) – bushy perennial

Slender Lespedeza (Lespedeza virginica) – perennial forb*

Wild Lupine (Lupinus perennis) – perennial forb*

Goat’s Rue (Tephrosia virginiana) – perennial forb*

*Forbs are herbaceous flowering plants. They are neither grass-like nor woody in structure.

%GALLERY%

Palmetto Bluff Real Estate

Real Estate
The Numbers Behind the Bluff: A Look at Palmetto Bluff Real Estate in 2025

Palmetto Bluff Real Estate Market 2025: Home Values, Sales Trends, & What’s Ahead  There’s a certain kind of community where the market data tells more than a financial story—it tells a human one. Palmetto Bluff is exactly that kind of place. The people w...

Mar 2026
Palmetto Bluff Real Estate

Real Estate
A River Road Retreat: Inside 11 Skeet Road at Palmetto Bluff

Palmetto Bluff Real Estate: A $4,195,000 Four-Bedroom with Screened Porch, Private Courtyard, and Carriage House Some homes are beautiful. Others are beautifully considered. At 11 Skeet Road, the difference is felt the moment you arrive—in the Savannah brick ...

Mar 2026
Anson point golf course

Sporting Life
Anson Point Golf Course is Now Open at Palmetto Bluff

Anson Point: A Coore & Crenshaw Masterpiece Across 500 Acres of Lowcountry  After years of anticipation and careful stewardship, Anson Point golf course is officially open at Palmetto Bluff. This isn’t just another addition to the Lowcountry’s golf landsc...

Mar 2026
artist in residence programs

Artist in Residence
Palmetto Bluff Artist in Residence 2026: Complete Guide

The Arts Initiative at Palmetto Bluff: 2026 Artist in Residence Artists and Workshops   There’s a particular kind of quiet that settles over a workshop studio in the early morning; the kind where you can hear brushes moving across canvas, hands shaping clay,...

Feb 2026
Montage Residents Palmetto Bluff

Real Estate
Montage Residences: Where Palmetto Bluff Real Estate Meets Effortless Luxury

Montage Residences Palmetto Bluff: Turnkey Luxury Homes and Lucrative Real Estate Investments There’s a particular kind of real estate buyer who values their time as much as their money. They understand that true luxury isn’t just about owning things; it’s ab...

Feb 2026

Club Life
A New Year, A Fresh Beginning

Before you let your New Year’s resolutions quietly fade, remember this: there are still eleven months ahead. Plenty of time. Plenty of possibilities. This year offers a different approach—one inspired by connection and support. At Palmetto Bluff, you’re sur...

Jan 2026

Club Life
Anson Point In Action

The newest golf experience at Palmetto Bluff is already drawing rave reviews. As the third pillar of golf experience at Palmetto Bluff, Anson Point brings with it a certain lofty set of expectations. After all, it’s hard to follow something like May River G...

Jan 2026

Club Life
Anson Point: Watch A Legend Come To Life

“It's the thrill of being involved in the creation, and it’s the gratification of watching that creation evolve in the manner which you’d hoped”.Bill Coore, Coore & Crenshaw Golf Course Architectshttps://vimeo.com/1155713833?share=copy&fl=sv&fe=c...

Jan 2026

Architecture & Design
Palette Shift

From punchy pastels to saturated jewel tones, color is breaking free of its neutral confines. In these artful Lowcountry homes, design becomes a joyful expression of personality and place.Story by Barry Kaufman / Photographs by Kelli Boyd and Nicole CohenInter...

Jan 2026
palmetto bluff wellness

Culture
An Aussie Take on Wellness: Meet Palmetto Bluff’s Kendra Till

Inside the New Palmetto Bluff Club Fitness Center, Reformer Pilates Studio, and What Wellness Really Means   Kendra Till's journey to Palmetto Bluff wasn't exactly a straight line. After growing up in Iowa and attending the University of South Carolina, her a...

Jan 2026

CURIOUS ABOUT LIFE AT THE BLUFF?

Sign up for our newsletter

LIVE
Community Villages
Experience
Palmetto Bluff Club
On The Water
The Arts Initiative
Events
Conserve
About Us